JS, is a high-level, interpreted programming language that conforms to the ECMAScript specification. It is a programming language that is characterized as dynamic, weakly typed, prototype-based and multi-paradigm.
Alongside HTML and CSS, JavaScript is one of the core technologies of the World Wide Web.[9] JavaScript enables interactive web pages and is an essential part of web applications. The vast majority of websites use it,[10] and major web browsers have a dedicated JavaScript engine to execute it.
The
Document
method getElementById()
returns an Element
object representing the element whose id
property matches the specified string. Since element IDs are required to be unique if specified, they're a useful way to get access to a specific element quickJavaScript Can Change HTML Content
One of many JavaScript HTML methods is getElementById().
This example uses the method to "find" an HTML element (with id="demo")
and changes the element content (innerHTML) to "Hello JavaScript":
My first javascript
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>My First JavaScript</h2>
<button type="button"
onclick="document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML = Date()">
Click me to display Date and Time.</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
</body>
</html>
my first javascript
Light Bulb
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>What Can JavaScript Do?</h2>
<p>JavaScript can change HTML attribute values.</p>
<p>In this case JavaScript changes the value of the src (source) attribute of an image.</p>
<button onclick="document.getElementById('myImage').src='pic_bulbon.gif'">Turn on the light</button>
<img id="myImage" src="pic_bulboff.gif" style="width:100px">
<button onclick="document.getElementById('myImage').src='pic_bulboff.gif'">Turn off the light</button>
</body>
</html>
Light Bulb
External Scripts
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>External JavaScript</h2>
<p id="demo">A Paragraph.</p>
<button type="button" onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<p>(myFunction is stored in an external file called "myScript.js")</p>
<script src="myScript.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
External Scripts
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>External JavaScript</h2>
<p id="demo">A Paragraph.</p>
<button type="button" onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>
<p>(myFunction is stored in an external file called "myScript.js")</p>
<script src="myScript.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
myScript.js
function myFunction() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Paragraph changed.";
}
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Paragraph changed.";
}
Variable and operators
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Variables</h2>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
var price1 = 5;
var price2 = 6;
var total = price1 + price2;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML =
"The total is: " + total;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Javascript Variables
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>JavaScript Variables</h2>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script>
var price1 = 5;
var price2 = 6;
var total = price1 + price2;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML =
"The total is: " + total;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Javascript Variables
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